Tether token
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Driving the Future of Money
Tether tokens are the most widely adopted stablecoins, having pioneered the concept in the digital token space. A disruptor to the conventional financial system and a trailblazer in the digital use of traditional currencies, Tether tokens support and empower growing ventures and innovation throughout the blockchain space. Tether tokens exist as a digital token built on multiple blockchains.
100% backed and fully transparent
All Tether tokens (USD₮) are pegged at 1-to-1 with a matching fiat currency and are backed 100% by Tether’s reserves. We publish a daily record of the current total assets and reserves.
The token that is disrupting the global financial industry
Tether for Individuals
Tether for Merchants
Tether for Exchanges
FAQs
How do Tether tokens work?
Tether tokens exist as digital tokens built on several leading blockchains, including Algorand, Avalanche, Bitcoin Cash’s Simple Ledger Protocol (SLP), Ethereum, EOS, Liquid Network, Omni, Polygon, Tezos, Tron, Solana and Statemine. These transport protocols consist of open source software that interface with blockchains to allow for the issuance and redemption of Tether tokens.
Every Tether token is 100% backed by our reserves, which includes traditional currency and cash equivalents, and may include other assets and receivables from loans made by Tether to third parties.
The Tether platform is fully reserved when the sum of all Tether tokens in circulation is less than or equal to the value of our reserves. Through our Transparency page, anyone can view both of these numbers on a daily basis.
Tether was originally created to use the Bitcoin network as its transport protocol—specifically, the Omni Layer—to allow transactions of tokenised traditional currency. Since this original version of Tether uses the Bitcoin blockchain, it inherits the inherent stability and security of the longest established blockchain network.
Tether on the Ethereum blockchain, as an ERC20 token, is a newer transport layer, which now makes Tether tokens available in Ethereum smart contracts or decentralized applications on Ethereum. As a standard ERC20 token it can also be sent to any Ethereum address.
Since Tether tokens are currently available using different transport protocols, when users send Tether tokens to other addresses, they need to carefully check the destination address to confirm they are selecting the correct transport protocol.
What are Tether tokens?
Tether tokens are assets that move across the blockchain just as easily as other digital currencies but that are pegged to real-world currencies on a 1-to-1 basis.
Tether tokens are referred to as stablecoins because they offer price stability as they are pegged to a fiat currency. This offers traders, merchants and funds a low volatility solution when exiting positions in the market.
All Tether tokens are pegged at 1-to-1 with a matching fiat currency (e.g., 1 USD₮ = 1 USD) and are backed 100% by Tether’s reserves.
As a fully transparent company, we publish a daily record of the current total assets and reserves.
What currencies and commodities does Tether support?
Tether supports US dollars (USD), euros, Mexican peso, offshore Chinese yuan, and Gold, with the following Tether tokens, respectively: USD₮, EUR₮, MXN₮, CNH₮ and XAU₮.
Who can use Tether tokens?
Tether tokens enable businesses – including exchanges, wallets, payment processors, financial services and ATMs – to easily use fiat currencies on blockchains. Some of the largest businesses in the digital currency ecosystem have integrated Tether tokens.
View industry supporters.
Individuals can also use Tether-enabled platforms to transact with Tether tokens.
Latest news

Tether Q3 Attestation Reveals Highest Percentage of Cash & Cash Equivalent Reserves, Over $330M Reduction in Secured Loans and Maintains $72.6B exposure in US T-Bills
Today, Tether Holdings Limited published its assurance opinion for Q3 of 2023 completed by BDO, a top five-ranked global independent public accounting firm. The attestation re-affirms the accuracy of Tether’s Consolidated Reserves Report (CRR) and breaks down the assets held by the Group as of September 30, 2023.
The CRR presents Tether's latest update on its reserves revealing a notable milestone, with the highest percentage ever recorded of its reserves held in Cash and Cash Equivalents (C&Ceq), standing at an impressive 85.7%, of which the vast majority are US T-Bills accounting for US$ 72.6 billion comprising both direct and indirect exposure. This signifies a commitment to maintaining liquidity and ensuring stability within the stablecoin ecosystem. Furthermore, the report highlights a substantial reduction in the amount of secured loans extended by Tether, with over $ 330 million dollars. This move further bolsters confidence in Tether's ability to manage its financial assets prudently and underlines its dedication to transparency and accountability within the cryptocurrency space.
In a continuation of Tether's public commitment towards openness, Tether disclosed that, by leveraging its robust risk management strategies, and its capacity to weather market volatility, quarterly returns from Cash and Cash Equivalent investments are once again at close to US $ 1 billion. Tether also disclosed the investments made in industry-related research fields for a total amount of over $ 800 million since the beginning of the year (almost US$ 670 million this quarter). These investments are not considered part of the reserves backing the issued token. The excess reserves buffer remained stable despite market volatility, a showcase of remarkable resilience in the face of fluctuating Gold and Bitcoin prices, valued at fair value as indicated in the CRR, resulting in a reduction of US $116 million for gold inventory and US $195 million for BTC positions at the end of Q3/23. On another positive note, the substantial Gold and Bitcoin price increases witnessed in October have not only offset these fluctuations but have also contributed to an overall strengthening of Tether's financial position, underscoring its unwavering commitment to maintaining a secure and dependable stablecoin ecosystem.
The CRR indicates, and BDO independent attestation confirms, that Tether’s consolidated assets once again exceed its consolidated liabilities.
The Management of the Company asserts the following as of 30 September 2023:
The Group’s consolidated total assets amount to at least US$ 86,384,653,832
The Group’s consolidated total liabilities amount to US$ 83,176,997,409 of which US$ 83,153,363,663 relate to digital tokens issued.
The Group’s consolidated assets exceed its consolidated liabilities.
Tether Group is not considering a part of its reserves backing the issued token the investments made into sustainable energy, Bitcoin mining, data, and P2P technology. During Q3 2023 investments made into these fields reached US$ 668,891,473, and US$ 809,491,473 since the beginning of the year.
You can read the latest assurance opinion and the Consolidated Reserves Report here.
As Tether publicly indicated, the goal of the company is to reduce and eventually remove the exposure of secured loans from the reserves, leveraging the company’s excess reserves and undistributed profits.
The first chart below shows that, as of 30 September 2023, Tether accrued US 3.2 billion in excess reserves, leaving only US$ 2 billion in secured loans as part of USD₮ reserves.
The second chart below shows a forecast (using real-time information), that as of 31 October 2023, Tether holds US$ 4.2 billion in excess reserves, leaving only US$ 0.9 billion in secured loans as part of USD₮ reserves.
"Tether’s Q3 attestation is a testament to our unwavering commitment to transparency, stability, and responsible financial management,” said Paolo Ardoino, CEO of Tether. “We've achieved the highest ever percentage of our reserves held in Cash and Cash Equivalents, signaling our dedication to maintaining liquidity and stability within the stablecoin ecosystem. Our ability to reduce secured loans and weather market volatility is a demonstration of our robust risk management strategies. We are proud of the robustness of Tether's operational profits, showcasing our financial strength and resilience. Moreover, our investments in sustainable energy, Bitcoin mining, data, and P2P technology exemplify our commitment to building a more sustainable and inclusive financial future for all."

Tether Reinforces Stance Against Crypto’s Terrorist Utilization, Urges Governments to Fact Check Mainstream Media’s Misinterpretation of Data
We are aware of the recent discourse surrounding the potential misuse of cryptocurrencies, particularly for illicit activities, that references Tether. We believe in direct and transparent communication and, accordingly, find it necessary to unequivocally address these concerns.
1. Addressing the Misinformation: Certain recent reports have emerged suggesting a significant volume of illicit funds channeled through cryptocurrencies. Independent investigations into these claims, from both Chainalysis and Elliptic, have revealed many of these reports – including reports published by the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) – to be predicated on highly erroneous interpretations of data. It is critical to realize that imprecise information not only fosters unwarranted concerns but also paints an unfair and skewed picture of Tether and the industry as a whole. The WSJ does not seem to have retracted the article, despite being made aware of the oceanic discrepancy between their reported numbers and the real ones. Since October 7, reports have only identified $21,000 flowing to Gaza Now, the most popular public cryptocurrency fundraising campaign. In contrast, by October 19, Crypto Aid Israel had received over $185,000 in crypto donations for humanitarian purposes. Recent reports by Elliptic and Chainalysis have suggested that the figures noted in the recent article published by the WSJ in respect of financing Hamas operations using cryptocurrencies, are incorrect by a significant margin due to faulted attribution techniques. It simply shows the dishonesty of such a publication to be brazenly printing disinformation in order to generate page views.
2. Tether's Compliance and Due Diligence: Tether, as a pioneer and leading entity in the stablecoin industry, is uncompromising in its adherence to regulatory compliance and due diligence. Our stringent verification processes, continuous monitoring mechanisms, and collaborative approach with global law enforcement agencies affirm our unyielding commitment to deter and counteract illicit activities. There is simply no evidence that Tether has violated Sanctions laws or the Bank Secrecy Act through inadequate customer due diligence or screening practices.
3. Our Track Record Speaks for Itself: Our proactivity in safeguarding the integrity of our platform is well-documented:
We have proactively collaborated with 31 law enforcement agencies across 19 jurisdictions to curb malicious activities.
Since inception, our active measures have resulted in freezing a cumulative total of $835 million in assets tied to illicit activities, primarily hacks of cryptocurrency exchanges and DeFi platforms.
Specifically addressing concerns about the Middle East, in alignment with the NBCTF in Israel, we have frozen 32 addresses associated with illicit activities, securing a total of $873,118.34. This is a drop in the ocean compared to cash and traditional financial industry yet Tether has remained vigilant and taken all necessary action to curb such illicit activity. In all, Tether has supported law enforcement in cases related to both Ukraine and Israel.
4. Transparency of Blockchain Technology and the Global Effort to Counter Terrorism: Blockchain, by its nature, maintains a transparent, immutable record of all transactions. This inherent transparency, contrary to popular misconceptions, makes blockchain less enticing for illicit activities when compared to the obscurities of traditional financial systems. Moreover, virtual asset service providers worldwide are constantly monitoring blockchains for potential high-risk connections, liaising with law enforcement, and filing suspicious activity reports to quickly mitigate identified nefarious on-chain activity at a rate that greatly exceeds the actions of the traditional financial sector.
5. Educating and Informing: We emphasize the importance of comprehensive education in this arena. Decision-makers, stakeholders, and the general public must correctly discern between conjecture and fact. We invite and encourage rigorous scrutiny based on factual, corroborated data rather than misinterpretation and misinformation.
Tether's ethos revolves around transparency, compliance, and proactive collaboration with relevant authorities worldwide. We are unwavering in our mission to champion the transformative potential of stablecoins, ensuring they are leveraged responsibly and ethically. Our door remains open for constructive dialogue, clarification, and collaboration as we continue to set industry benchmarks in integrity and security.
Driving the Future of Money
Tether supports and empowers growing ventures and innovation throughout the blockchain as a digital token built on multiple blockchains.
